UNESCO World Heritage for Mexico

UNESCO World Heritage Sites represent some of the best natural, cultural and historic attractions in world travel. Below are details of the 34 cultural, natural and mixed sites inscribed for Mexico to date (a red World Heritage symbol denotes a site currently regarded as endangered). For more details of these properties, click on the links to the UNESCO website and the photographic galleries of these sites from OurPlace (where available) or see our highlights of Mexico for descriptions. Also, check out UNESCO's Intangible Cultural Heritage for Mexico below.


1987 - Pre-Hispanic City and National Park of Palenque
1987 - Historic Centre of Mexico City and Xochimilco
1987 - Historic Centre of Oaxaca and Archaeological Site of Monte Albán
1987 - Sian Ka'an
1987 - Historic Centre of Puebla
1987 - Pre-Hispanic City of Teotihuacan
1988 - Historic Town of Guanajuato and Adjacent Mines
1988 - Pre-Hispanic City of Chichen-Itza
1991 - Historic Centre of Morelia
1992 - El Tajin, Pre-Hispanic City
1993 - Whale Sanctuary of El Vizcaino
1993 - Rock Paintings of the Sierra de San Francisco
1993 - Historic Centre of Zacatecas
1994 - Earliest th-Century Monasteries on the Slopes of Popocatepetl
1996 - Historic Monuments Zone of Querétaro
1996 - Pre-Hispanic Town of Uxmal
1997 - Hospicio Cabañas, Guadalajara
1998 - Archeological Zone of Paquimé, Casas Grandes


Historic Centre of Mexico City and Xochimilco

Pre-Hispanic City and National Park of Palenque

Historic Centre of Oaxaca and Archaeological Site of Monte Albán

Sian Ka'an
1998 - Historic Monuments Zone of Tlacotalpan
1999 - Archaeological Monuments Zone of Xochicalco
1999 - Historic Fortified Town of Campeche
2002 - Ancient Maya City of Calakmul, Campeche
2003 - Franciscan Missions in the Sierra Gorda of Querétaro
2004 - Luis Barragán House and Studio
2005 - Islands and Protected Areas of the Gulf of California
2006 - Agave Landscape and Ancient Industrial Facilities of Tequila
2007 - Central University City Campus of the Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México (UNAM)
2008 - Monarch Butterfly Biosphere Reserve
2008 - Protective town of San Miguel and the Sanctuary of Jesús Nazareno de Atotonilco
2010 - Prehistoric Caves of Yagul and Mitla in the Central Valley of Oaxaca
2010 - Camino Real de Tierra Adentro
2013 - El Pinacate and Gran Desierto de Altar Biosphere Reserve
2015 - Aqueduct of Padre Tembleque Hydraulic System
2016 - Archipiélago de Revillagigedo


Historic Centre of Puebla

Pre-Hispanic City of Teotihuacan

Pre-Hispanic City of Chichen-Itza

Historic Town of Guanajuato and Adjacent Mines

Intangible Cultural Heritage

Recently UNESCO has begun to document the world's Intangible Cultural Heritage which includes "traditions or living expressions inherited from our ancestors and passed on to our descendants, such as oral traditions, performing arts, social practices, rituals, festive events, knowledge and practices concerning nature and the universe or the knowledge and skills to produce traditional crafts". The current listings for Mexico are shown below - click on the links for more details.


Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity

2008 - Indigenous festivity dedicated to the dead
2009 - Places of memory and living traditions of the Otomí-Chichimecas people of Tolimán: the Peña de Bernal, guardian of a sacred territory
2009 - Ritual ceremony of the Voladores
2010 - Parachicos in the traditional January feast of Chiapa de Corzo
2010 - Traditional Mexican cuisine - ancestral, ongoing community culture, the Michoacán paradigm
2010 - Pirekua, traditional song of the P’urhépecha
2011 - Mariachi, string music, song and trumpet

Programmes, projects and activities for the safeguarding of intangible cultural heritage considered to best reflect the principles and objectives of the Convention

2012 - Xtaxkgakget Makgkaxtlawana: the Centre for Indigenous Arts and its contribution to safeguarding the intangible cultural heritage of the Totonac people of Veracruz, Mexico